On
the one-year anniversary of enactment of the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act,
the Department of Justice today announced a series of actions to deter
and confront hate crimes and other bias-related incidents, including:
- Issuing new guidance with the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) aimed at raising awareness of hate crimes during the COVID-19 pandemic;
- Releasing grant solicitations for programs to create state-run hate
crime reporting hotlines and to support community-based approaches to
prevent and address hate crimes; and
- Hiring the Department’s inaugural Language Access Coordinator.
Attorney General Merrick B. Garland, Deputy Attorney Lisa O.
Monaco, Health and Human Services Deputy Secretary Andrea Palm, and
Associate Attorney General Vanita Gupta announced these new initiatives
at an event at the Justice Department commemorating the one-year
anniversary of the Attorney General’s memorandum on
improving the Department’s efforts to combat hate crimes and hate
incidents and the enactment of the COVID-19 Hate Crimes and Khalid
Jabara-Heather Heyer NO HATE Acts. They were joined by family members of
Khalid Jabara and Heather Heyer, members of Congress; Black, Asian
American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander community-based
organizations; civil rights organizations; and law enforcement leaders.
“Throughout our history, and to this day, hate crimes have a singular
impact because of the terror and fear they inflict on entire
communities,” said Attorney General Merrick B. Garland. “No one in this
country should have to fear the threat of hate fueled violence. The
Justice Department will continue to use every resource at its disposal
to confront unlawful acts of hate, and to hold accountable those who
perpetrate them.”
“We have seen a spike in hate crimes against many communities during
the COVID-19 pandemic. In many cases, individuals are still scared to
leave their homes – not only because of worry that they may contract the
virus, but out of fear for their physical safety. This is
unacceptable,” said Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra,
who serves as Co-Chair of the White House Initiative and President’s
Advisory Commission on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific
Islanders. “The Biden-Harris Administration is committed to combatting
hate crimes against all Americans. Today’s announcements help deliver on
the President’s pledge to ensure the safety of our communities.”
As set forth in the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act, the Justice Department
and HHS announced the joint issuance of guidance aimed at raising
awareness of hate crimes during the COVID–19 pandemic. This guidance
provides an overview of the rise of hate crimes and hate incidents
during the pandemic, including a surge of hate crimes and hate incidents
against Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander
communities, and several steps that law enforcement, government
officials, and others can take to raise awareness of increased hate
crimes and incidents, and to use increased awareness as a tool for the
prevention of and response to hate crimes.
The Justice Department also announced the release of $10 million in
grant solicitations in newly created grant programs to address hate
crimes and hate incidents. This includes solicitations for grants
authorized under the Jabara-Heyer NO HATE Act programs. Through these
programs, the Office of Justice Programs (OJP) will provide up to $5
million in grant funds for the Bureau of Justice Statistics to support
the transition of state and local law enforcement agencies to the
National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) and reporting of hate
crimes through NIBRS, and for the Office of Victims of Crime (OVC) to
fund states to establish and run state-run reporting hotlines for
victims of hate crimes. OJP’s Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) also
released $5 million in grant solicitations under the Community-Based
Approaches to Prevent and Address Hate Crimes Program, which supports
community-based organizations and civil rights groups with implementing
comprehensive approaches to promote community awareness and
preparedness, increase victim reporting, strengthen community
resiliency, and improve responses to hate crimes.
The Justice Department announced that Ana Paula Noguez Mercado will
join the Office for Access to Justice, where she will serve as the
Department’s first-ever Language Access Coordinator. Language access is a
key barrier to the reporting of hate crimes, and the Language Access
Coordinator will help improve knowledge, use, and expansion of the
Department of Justice’s language resources.
Finally, the Justice Department announced that Saeed Mody will serve
as the Department’s new Anti-Hate Crimes Resources Coordinator, after
the first ever Coordinator was recently named Director of the newly
restored Office of Access to Justice.
Over the last year, the Justice Department has taken a number of
other actions in response to a rise in hate crimes and hate incidents.
Some of these actions include:
- Designating a Deputy Associate Attorney General as the Justice Department’s first-ever Anti-Hate Crimes Resources Coordinator;
- Designating the chief of the Criminal Section of the Civil Rights
Division to serve in role of facilitating the expedited review of hate
crimes;
- Going above and beyond the directive under the COVID-19 Hate Crimes
Act to expedite the review of certain hate crimes by including
additional types of hate crimes;
- Designating at least one Assistant U.S. Attorney as a Civil Rights Coordinator in every U.S. Attorneys’ Office (USAO);
- Vigorously investigating and prosecuting hate crimes - since
January 2021, the department has charged more than 40 defendants in over
30 cases and obtained more than 35 convictions of defendants charged
with bias-motivated crimes;
- Elevating civil rights violations and hate crimes enforcement for prioritization among the FBI’s 56 field offices;
- Facilitating FBI-hosted regional conferences across the country
with state and local law enforcement agencies regarding federal civil
rights and hate crimes laws; to encourage reporting; strengthen
relationships between law enforcement and local civil rights
organizations; and build trust within the diverse communities they
serve;
- Launching an FBI-led National Anti-Hate Crimes Campaign involving
all 56 FBI field offices to encourage reporting. The campaign includes
outdoor advertising, billboards, and radio streaming in addition to
social media;
- Ensuring that all states have now become certified for
participation in the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting National Incident Based
Reporting System;
- Revitalizing the Community Relations Service (CRS) by, among other things, seating newly-confirmed director, Paul Monteiro;
- Adding information to the Department of Justice’s website on
reporting hate crimes in 24 languages, including 18 of the most
frequently spoken AAPI languages in the United States;
- Creating an online toolkit that provides USAO Civil Rights
Coordinators with customizable community outreach materials and ready
access to other resources and training;
- Piloting a new outreach training called United Against Hate help
improve the reporting of hate crimes by teaching community members how
to identify, report, and help prevent hate crimes and to provide an
opportunity for trust building between law enforcement and communities;
- Developing additional resources to help empower local officials,
community leaders, and residents to address and devise community
responses to hate crimes and incidents, including a toolkit to address
hate crimes and incidents against Asian American, Native Hawaiian and
Pacific Islander communities, which has been translated into Arabic,
Chinese (both Simplified and Traditional), Farsi, Hindi, Korean, Urdu,
Tagalog, and Vietnamese;
- Releasing close to $21 million in grant funding through these
programs to state and local partners to investigate and prosecute hate
crimes and assist hate crime victims, including through the Matthew
Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Program to support state, local,
and tribal law enforcement and prosecution agencies in their efforts to
investigate and prosecute hate crimes and in their outreach to and
education of the public, victims, and others on hate crimes; and
- With the Department of Education, issuing facts sheets addressing
harassment and discrimination in school, including harassment based on
COVID-19 related issues, harassment of LGBTQI+ students, and
discrimination based on national origin and immigration status.